Exploring the Rich Heritage of Erbil: The Heart of Iraqi Kurdistan

By Iraq-author | 2024-09-02
Exploring the Rich Heritage of Erbil: The Heart of Iraqi Kurdistan

Erbil, known as Hawler in Kurdish, is the capital of the autonomous region of Iraqi Kurdistan and one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Steeped in history and vibrant culture, Erbil is a fascinating blend of ancient traditions and modern development. Jason Billam’s journey through this city offers an immersive experience into the heart of Kurdish culture, history, and hospitality.


Arrival and First Impressions


Jason begins his solo exploration of Erbil, having just traveled independently from Mosul. His journey started at the iconic Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which has been the city's center for thousands of years. Although the Citadel is currently under renovation and no longer inhabited, it still holds a significant place in the history of Erbil.

After descending from the Citadel, Jason ventured into the bustling main square of the city. The square, full of life and activity, provided a perfect introduction to the vibrant atmosphere that characterizes Erbil.


Discovering the Bazaar: A Maze of Culture


One of the highlights of Jason’s visit was his exploration of the Erbil Bazaar, a lively marketplace selling everything from traditional Kurdish clothing to an array of colorful dried fruits and nuts. The Bazaar, reminiscent of the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, is a maze of narrow lanes filled with vendors offering their wares.

Jason marveled at the craftsmanship of the Kurdish clothing, particularly the traditional outfits for men, which are still made and sold in the Bazaar. He also noted the old tea shops scattered throughout the market, where one can experience authentic Kurdish hospitality.


Culinary Delights: Kebab Yasin


No visit to Erbil is complete without indulging in its local cuisine. Jason set out to find Kebab Yasin, a well-known eatery famous for serving some of the best kebabs in Iraq. After navigating the labyrinthine Bazaar, he finally found the small but bustling restaurant.

The kebabs at Kebab Yasin lived up to their reputation, with a perfect balance of crispy exterior and tender, melt-in-your-mouth interior. Jason enjoyed the communal dining experience, sharing a table and conversation with locals who were eager to discuss the city's best culinary offerings.


Tea and Tradition: Mam Khalil Tea House


After the hearty meal, Jason made his way to Mam Khalil, a historic tea house nestled within the Bazaar. The tea house, adorned with old photographs and filled with the aroma of shisha, offered a glimpse into the daily life of Erbil’s residents. Here, Jason enjoyed a cup of traditional Kurdish tea while soaking in the rich atmosphere and engaging with locals.


The Citadel: A Walk Through History


Before concluding his day in Erbil, Jason revisited the Citadel. Though much of it was under renovation, the historical significance of this ancient site was undeniable. Standing atop the Citadel, he enjoyed panoramic views of the city, reflecting on the layers of history that have shaped Erbil into the city it is today.

Nightlife on Iskan Street

As night fell, Jason ventured to Iskan Street, known for its lively atmosphere and array of 24/7 restaurants. From shawarma to falafel, the street offered a variety of delicious street foods, making it a must-visit for any traveler looking to experience Erbil’s nightlife.


A Journey Through Erbil


Jason’s exploration of Erbil showcased the city's unique blend of old and new, with its ancient landmarks, bustling markets, and warm hospitality. Erbil is not just a city; it's a living, breathing testament to the resilience and richness of Kurdish culture. For those interested in exploring more of Iraqi Kurdistan, Jason’s journey serves as an inspiring guide.

For a closer look at Jason’s experience in Erbil, watch his full video here.

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